[Campbell Biology P.720] What is the primary significance of the ascomycete Gliocladium rose... | Practice Question
What is the primary significance of the ascomycete Gliocladium roseum as described in the text and Figure 31.28?
A: It is a genetically modified fungus used to produce human glycoproteins like insulin-like growth factor.
B: It can grow on agricultural waste and naturally produce hydrocarbons similar to those in diesel fuel, making it a potential source for biofuels.
C: It is a pathogenic fungus known for its efficient transmission and ability to cause human diseases.
D: It is an ancestral fungus that possesses flagellated spores, indicating an aquatic origin common to both fungi and animals.
Explanation
The text explicitly states that Gliocladium roseum naturally produces hydrocarbons similar to those in diesel fuel and is being studied for biofuel production. Figure 31.28 illustrates this point.