[Campbell Biology P.731] Which statement accurately describes the typical coelom formation p... | Practice Question

Which statement accurately describes the typical coelom formation process in protostomes and deuterostomes?

  • A: In protostomes, the coelom forms from solid masses of mesoderm splitting (schizocoelous), while in deuterostomes, it forms from folds of the archenteron (enterocoelous).
  • B: Both protostomes and deuterostomes form their coelom from outpocketings of the archenteron.
  • C: Protostomes develop a coelom from mesodermal outpocketings, and deuterostomes form it from splitting solid mesoderm.
  • D: Only protostomes develop a true coelom; deuterostomes are acoelomate.

Explanation

The 'Coelom Formation' section and Figure 32.10 b explain that in protostomes, the coelom forms from splits in solid masses of mesoderm schizocoelous , while in deuterostomes, it forms from outpocketings of the archenteron enterocoelous .