[Campbell Biology P.304] What is the primary difference between asexual and sexual reproduct... | Practice Question

What is the primary difference between asexual and sexual reproduction in terms of genetic makeup of the offspring?

  • A: Offspring from asexual reproduction are genetically identical to the parent, while offspring from sexual reproduction have a unique combination of genes from two parents.
  • B: Offspring from sexual reproduction are genetically identical to one parent, while asexual reproduction creates genetic variation.
  • C: Both types of reproduction produce offspring that are genetically identical to the parents.
  • D: Both types of reproduction rely on the fusion of gametes.

Explanation

The text explicitly contrasts asexual reproduction, where a single parent produces genetically identical offspring a clone , with sexual reproduction, where two parents give rise to offspring with unique combinations of genes, resulting in variation.