[Campbell Biology P.421] According to the text, what long-term health effects were observed ... | Practice Question

According to the text, what long-term health effects were observed in the offspring of women who were in early pregnancy during the Dutch Hunger Winter? Select all that apply

  • A: Higher rates of obesity.
  • B: Increased risk of type 1 diabetes.
  • C: Higher triglyceride and cholesterol levels.
  • D: Higher incidence of schizophrenia.
  • E: A 10% higher mortality rate after the age of 68 compared to siblings born when food was available.

Explanation

The text explicitly states that offspring of women in early pregnancy during the Dutch Hunger Winter experienced 'higher rates of obesity, high triglyceride and cholesterol levels, type 2 diabetes, and schizophrenia' as adults. It also mentions a '10% higher mortality rate after the age of 68 than their siblings who were in utero when food was readily available'.