[Campbell Biology P.627] Which of the following factors primarily contribute to the high gen... | Practice Question

Which of the following factors primarily contribute to the high genetic diversity observed in prokaryotes?

  • A: Sexual reproduction and meiosis.
  • B: Extensive genetic recombination, but low mutation rates.
  • C: Rapid reproduction, high mutation rates, and genetic recombination.
  • D: DNA repair mechanisms and horizontal gene transfer.

Explanation

The text explicitly states: 'In this section, we'll examine three factors that give rise to high levels of genetic diversity in prokaryotes: rapid reproduction, mutation, and genetic recombination.' Option C correctly includes all three.