[Campbell Biology P.283] Based on the provided text, what is a crucial reason why daughter c... | Practice Question

Based on the provided text, what is a crucial reason why daughter cells must be genetically identical to the parent cell after division?

  • A: To ensure consistent growth and proper function, including replacement of worn-out or damaged cells.
  • B: To allow for genetic diversity and adaptation to new environments.
  • C: To enable specialization into different cell types within a multicellular organism.
  • D: To prepare for meiosis and the formation of gametes in reproductive organs.

Explanation

The text states that cell division continues for growth or to replace worn-out or damaged cells, and it is crucial that the daughter cells be genetically identical to the parent cell. This ensures the new cells can perform the same functions as the original cells, maintaining the organism's integrity and function.