[Campbell Biology P.693] Which statement correctly describes the function or characteristic ... | Practice Question

Which statement correctly describes the function or characteristic of a floral organ based on the provided text?

  • A: Sepals are brightly colored to attract pollinators.
  • B: Stamens are sterile floral organs that do not produce sperm or eggs.
  • C: Carpels are megasporophylls that produce megaspores, which give rise to female gametophytes.
  • D: Ovules, if fertilized, develop into fruits.

Explanation

According to the text, stamens and carpels are fertile floral organs that produce spores. Stamens are microsporophylls, while carpels are megasporophylls that produce megaspores giving rise to female gametophytes. Ovules develop into seeds, while the ovary develops into fruit.