[Campbell Biology P.316] According to the chapter summary, what is the fundamental differenc... | Practice Question

According to the chapter summary, what is the fundamental difference between asexual and sexual reproduction regarding the genetic makeup of offspring?

  • A: Asexual reproduction produces genetically diverse offspring, while sexual reproduction produces genetically identical offspring.
  • B: Asexual reproduction involves one parent and produces identical offspring; sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces diverse offspring.
  • C: Both forms of reproduction produce genetically identical offspring.
  • D: Both forms of reproduction require meiosis to produce gametes.

Explanation

Under Concept 13.1, the summary states: 'In asexual reproduction, a single parent produces genetically identical offspring by mitosis. Sexual reproduction combines genes from two parents, leading to genetically diverse offspring.'