[Campbell Biology P.808] Which of the following statements accurately distinguishes between ... | Practice Question
Which of the following statements accurately distinguishes between a taproot system and a fibrous root system based on the provided text?
A: Taproot systems are characteristic of most monocots, while fibrous root systems are found in eudicots.
B: Fibrous root systems are more effective at preventing toppling for tall, erect plants, whereas taproot systems are more susceptible to grazing.
C: A taproot system typically develops a main vertical root for deep anchorage, while a fibrous root system forms a dense mat of slender roots near the soil surface.
D: In a taproot system, most absorption occurs through the main taproot, but in a fibrous root system, absorption is restricted to the tips of the slender roots.
Explanation
The text explicitly states that a taproot system consists of 'one main vertical root, the taproot,' which facilitates deep anchorage, and that a fibrous root system is a 'thick mat of slender roots spreading out below the soil surface,' providing efficient anchorage for small plants.