[Campbell Biology P.705] How does the structure of a fungal mycelium contribute to its feedi... | Practice Question

How does the structure of a fungal mycelium contribute to its feeding efficiency?

  • A: Mycelia are composed of a single, thick hypha that can store a large amount of nutrients.
  • B: The interwoven mass of hyphae forming the mycelium maximizes its surface-to-volume ratio, allowing for efficient absorption of nutrients.
  • C: Mycelia are motile and can actively move towards new food sources, increasing access to nutrients.
  • D: The mycelium's structure primarily protects the fungal cells from bursting due to osmosis by forming a rigid barrier.

Explanation

The text explicitly states: 'Fungal hyphae form an interwoven mass called a mycelium plural, mycelia that infiltrates the material on which the fungus feeds... The structure of a mycelium maximizes its surface-to-volume ratio, making feeding very efficient.'