[Campbell Biology P.1191] How does the 'round dance' of a honeybee differ from the 'waggle da... | Practice Question

How does the 'round dance' of a honeybee differ from the 'waggle dance,' and what information does it primarily convey?

  • A: The round dance is performed for very distant food sources, indicating precise direction.
  • B: The round dance involves moving in tight circles and indicates the availability of nectar very close to the hive (less than 50 m).
  • C: The round dance communicates the quality of the nectar, while the waggle dance communicates quantity.
  • D: The round dance is performed by younger bees, whereas the waggle dance is performed by experienced foragers.

Explanation

The text states that if the food source is less than 50 meters away, the honeybee performs a 'round dance' by moving in tight circles, which primarily advertises the availability of nectar nearby. The waggle dance, on the other hand, is for more distant food sources and provides both distance and precise direction.